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Shot Blasting Machine Disassembly: From Parts to Core Components, Uncovering the Hard Technology Behind Infrastructure "Surface Treatment Work"
In the construction of bridges, highways, and airport runways, there is always a process that seems "rough" yet crucial — shot blasting treatment.
It uses high-speed steel shot to "bombard" surfaces, removes impurities and enhances adhesion, laying a solid foundation for waterproof layers and paving layers. But did you know? 70% of a shot blasting machine’s performance depends on the rationality of its assembly design. Today, we’ll disassemble its core components to see how this "steel behemoth" overcomes various engineering challenges through precision coordination.
一、Main Machine System: The "Heart" of the Shot Blasting Machine
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Shot Blaster: As the core power source, it uses a motor to drive the impeller, accelerating steel shot to 70-100 meters per second to form a high-intensity impact flow. The impeller material must be wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant; high-chromium cast iron or tungsten carbide coating is commonly used to ensure long-term stable operation.
二、Dust Collection System: The "Guardian" of Environmental Protection and Health
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Multi-stage filtration design: The primary cyclone separator can remove 80% of large particle dust. The secondary cartridge filtration achieves a precision of 0.3 microns, which is particularly effective in handling silicate dust generated by concrete shot blasting.
三、Abrasive Recycling System: The "Invisible Cost-Saving Factor"
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Multi-stage filtration design: The primary cyclone separator can remove 80% of large particle dust. The secondary cartridge filtration achieves a precision of 0.3 microns, which is particularly effective in handling silicate dust generated by concrete shot blasting.
四、Intelligent Control System: From "Experience-Driven" to "Data-Driven"
From impeller speed to dust removal efficiency, from steel shot recycling to intelligent control, every component of the shot blasting machine embodies the principle that "infrastructure quality starts with the surface". As demand for bridge deck waterproofing and pavement anti-skid restoration surges, shot blasting technology will focus more on "precision" and "greenization" in the future.
Anyone here used a shot blaster for big projects (like bridges or runways) or tiny ones (vintage car parts)? What’s the most satisfying “before/after” you’ve gotten from one?